Rata For Veterinary Professionals Logo
Information for Pet Owners

Entropion

Overview

Entropion is a relatively common condition in which the eyelid rolls inwards. This results in irritation to the globe causing increase tear production, often patients will rub the eye with the foot and the condition can predispose to corneal ulcers and bacterial conjunctivitis.

EntropionEntropion and resultant blephrospasm.

Treatment

It is essential to identify the underlying cause of entropion in order to plan the most appropriate corrective treatment. In many patients, the condition is straightforward and can be addressed with a relatively simple procedure. However, in some cases, entropion may be part of a more complex condition such as Diamond Eye. This syndrome, most commonly seen in large-breed dogs with loose eyelids, involves a combination of both entropion  and ectropion , often requiring a more tailored surgical approach that may include multiple techniques.

In younger animals, temporary “tacking” sutures can be highly beneficial. These sutures provide short-term correction while the patient continues to grow and develop, helping to protect the eye until a more permanent solution can be performed.

 

For many cases, the Celsus-Hotz technique remains a highly effective surgical option. This procedure involves the precise excision of a semi-lunar section of skin near the eyelid margin, followed by closure in a specific manner. The technique applies controlled tension to the eyelid, allowing it to return to a more natural anatomical position and restoring normal eyelid function.

Stades procedure used to treat upper lid trichiasis and entropion

Brachycephalics

Brachycephalics with medial lower lid entropion may require a small triangular Celsus-Hotz or a medial canthoplasty especially if they have an overlarge palpebral fissure.

In some situations entropion may be part of brow droop and the actual surgical intervention might need to be much larger as in these cases correcting the eyelid alone will make little difference.

 

dog buster collar

Post operative care

The post operative care for dogs undergoing entropion surgery typically consists of a period of leash walking along with an elizabethan collar to prevent self trauma. Treatment for concurrent problems such as corneal ulcers may also be required.You can read more about the aftercare in our resources section of the website. 

 

Subscribe to our newsletter

We won't share your details with any third parties